You've already heard that green tea may help you
shed pounds. But now, University of California, Los Angeles researchers have
found that black tea might help promote weight loss,
too.
For the study, which was recently published in
the European Journal of Nutrition, the researchers fed four groups
of mice different diets for one month:
·
Low-fat and
high-sugar
·
High-fat and
high-sugar
·
High-fat and high
sugar with green tea extract
·
High-fat and high
sugar with black tea extract
After measuring the rodents’ fat, gut bacteria, and
liver tissues, they found that both of the tea groups on a high-fat diet lost a
similar amount of weight compared to the mice eating less fat, or fewer
calories overall.
That’s because green and black teas are abundant in
polyphenols, a type of antioxidant that has been shown to improve your heart healthand play a role in weight loss. But the way these antioxidants
travel through your body differs in black tea compared to green tea, the study
authors note.
Polyphenols in green tea are easily
absorbed into your blood. Past research suggests this can help you
shed pounds by altering your liver’s metabolism. The polyphenols in black tea,
however, work through your intestines, since they’re too big to be absorbed
into your bloodstream, the study authors note.
Here, they help bolster good-for-you bacteria in
your gut, which can help keep your metabolism running efficiently.
The study found that both types of tea can
positively affect gut bacteria, but only black tea led to an increase in a type
of bacteria called Pseudobutyrivibrio and short-chain fatty
acids in the mice, which potentially explains how it could impact your metabolism
differently than green tea.
And while the study was done in mice, the
researchers believe the results could apply to humans, too.
“Our new findings suggest that black tea, through a
specific mechanism through the gut microbiome, may also contribute to good
health and weight loss in humans,” Susanne Henning, Ph.D., R.D., lead study
author and adjunct professor at the UCLA Center for Human Nutrition stated in a press release. “The results
suggest that both green and black teas are prebiotics, substances that induce
the growth of good microorganisms that contribute to a person’s well-being.”
Related: Your Body On Green Tea
Important note: Drinking any kind of tea won’t
magically melt away fat all on its own.
Still, sipping on tea instead of sugar-loaded beverages is an easy
way to avoid excess calories.
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