You’ve no doubt
seen ads for them on social media—and maybe even had a friend or two post about
how they helped her slim down quick. Fat-burning teas are everywhere, and their
lure of fast, effortless weight loss can be super tempting.
But are they
legit? Testimonials from slim, toned celebs might make you a believer. (If it
worked for her, it’ll work for me!) And since most of the brews claim to be
made with all natural, herbal ingredients, it’s easy to assume that at the very
least, there’s nothing to lose.
But experts
disagree. The majority of dietitians and doctors alike say teas that claim to
help you burn fat are ineffective at best, and they can be dangerous at worst.
Here, three share what they wish everyone knew about these products—and why you
should steer clear.
Related: Your Body On Green Tea
1.You might lose water weight, but not much else.
The expert: Christine Palumbo, RDN, FAND, Nominating Committee member for
the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Her take: Far from being a safe and natural route to slimming down,
so-called fat-burning teas are full of harsh herbal ingredients that bring on
quick, temporary weight loss by diuresis and laxation. In other words, you pee
out excessive amounts of fluid and your bowels get a workout from the harsh
laxatives.
Some of the most common ingredients you’ll find are
things like senna, rhubarb root, buckthorn, cascara, castor oil, dandelion
leaf, cassia, burdock, catsia, and prunella. They’re herbs—but they can still
potentially dehydrate you. And the laxatives could create a dependency, making
it difficult for you to have natural bowel movements without them.
Plus, any weight you lose consists only of water or
solid waste—not actual body fat. That means that any pounds that come off while
drinking these teas will come right back once you stop taking them. For these
reasons, I do NOT recommend these products.
2. “Natural” doesn’t always equal safe.
The expert: Adrienne Youdim, MD, physician nutrition specialist and
associate clinical professor of medicine at UCLA David Geffen School of
Medicine
Her take: Supplements—even ones made from herbal ingredients—are completely
unregulated. Manufacturers can put anything on the label and make claims that
are unsubstantiated. What’s more frightening is that often times, they do not
disclose all of the ingredients. This is especially true when it comes to
supplements touted for weight loss, which can include teas.
Related: The Best Teas For Losing Weight
Related: The Best Teas For Losing Weight
Weight loss teas and supplements have been found to contain dangerous (and sometimes illegal) ingredients like ephedra and cybutrine, which are tied to heart attacks. Bitter orange, a banned stimulant, has also been found in some products. I’ve had patients who’ve taken weight loss supplements that were purchased from places like vitamin shops, who then suffered seizures.
That’s why I always warn my patients to be wary of
anything specifically sold for weight loss. The bottom line is that just
because a tea that claims to help with weight loss is made with natural
ingredients, that doesn’t make it safe.
3. You’re better off
drinking real tea.
The expert: Wendy Bazilian, DrPH, RD, co-author of Eat Clean, Stay
Lean: The Diet and The Superfoods Rx Diet
Her take: Namely, simple black, green, or white varieties. Tea, especially green
tea, is rich in epigallocatechin gallate (or EGCG), a compound that evidence
suggests could play a role in weight loss. There are a few different mechanisms
for how it might work: Some studies show that EGCG is involved in
calorie-burning, increasing the breakdown of fat, inhibiting the formation of
new fat cells, and helping reduce fat absorption by the body.
Of course, drinking green tea alone probably won’t
help you reach your weight loss goal. But it might support your efforts—so
enjoy it in tandem with a healthy diet, and make an effort to be physically
active every day. Have it hot or iced, and consider adding a squeeze of fresh
lemon juice. The vitamin C in the juice has been shown to help the body absorb
up to five times more EGCG.
Related: This Tea May Help You Lose Weight. Not Green Tea.
Related: This Tea May Help You Lose Weight. Not Green Tea.
The one exception to keep in mind? Steer clear of
green tea extracts. These highly concentrated forms of green tea could cause
adverse events like dizziness or irregular heartbeat. So stick with a simple
cup of the brewed stuff.
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