After dabbling in intermittent
fasting (IF) for over six months, I've experienced some tremendous benefits
including weight loss, improved digestion, increased mental clarity, better
sleep, and getting a handle on my sugar cravings. But it wasn't without
making a few errors along the way. If you're thinking about trying
intermittent fasting, avoid these mistakes.
Choosing the Wrong Plan
There are so many
different forms of intermittent fasting, so be sure to choose the one that
works with your schedule, needs, and lifestyle. One type called 5:2 involves
eating 500 calories a day (600 calories for men) twice a week. If you have a
demanding full-time job, an active family, and an intense workout routine you
want to stick to, eating that few calories will feel impossible on those days.
So the 16:8 plan, where you fast for 16 hours every day, will probably be easier
to maintain; it allows you to just skip breakfast and have a feeding window
from 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. Do your research and choose an IF plan that makes the
most sense for you so you're able to stick with it.
Doing Too Much Too Soon
If you're the kind of person
who's used to eating every two hours and needs to eat first thing in the
morning, give your body time to adapt. Allowing time to get used to this new
eating protocol is optimal to your success. Start with a simple 12-hour fast
where you stop eating at 8 p.m. and start eating at 8 a.m. the next day.
Gradually extend your fasting window 30 minutes every one to three days, until
you've reached your goal.
The same
applies to your exercise routine. While your body is getting used to not eating
in the morning, you might not be able to stick with your usual morning
workouts. You may find better success moving your workouts to a time after
you've recently eaten, or maybe you'll just need to do less-intense workouts
for a couple weeks. Or some people skip workouts altogether until their body
gets in a rhythm.
The key here is to be patient
and see this as a lifestyle change, so it's OK if it takes some time to adapt.
You might even find that some days you're more famished than others, so it's OK
to eat earlier than you planned.
Giving Up Too Soon
Intermittent fasting takes a
certain amount of discipline, but as mentioned above, it also takes time to get
used to. The first four to five days are definitely the hardest. You will feel
hungry. You might feel lightheaded or exhausted or get headaches. Know that
those feelings quickly pass and by the end of the first week, your body will
start to adapt. Your hunger will actually diminish and you'll start to feel
more energetic and more focused. If you don't feel better after the first week,
you may be doing too much too soon, or you may have chosen a plan that doesn't
work for you.
Eating Too Much During Your Eating Window
One benefit I found to
intermittent fasting is being able to sit down to larger, more satisfying
meals without feeling like I have to strictly count calories. And I feel more
freedom in being able to eat whatever I want, within reason, of course.
One reason you may overeat is
if you enter your feeding window completely famished. This goes back to the
above mistakes of not choosing the right IF plan for you and/or doing too much
too soon. If done correctly, you'll hardly feel hungry during your fasting
window, and once you hit the time when your feeding window starts, you won't
feel so hungry that you want to inhale the entire contents of your kitchen.
Eating Too Little
Fasting affects the hormones
that regulate your appetite so much that you don't feel that hungry, and when
you eat, you feel full with a small amount of food. But you want to be careful
not to consume too few calories — never dip below 1,200. If you don't eat
enough, you'll feel especially hungry the next day, which can affect your
ability to perform at work and at life in general, and you may end up needing
to skip fasting that day.
Eating the Wrong Foods
Intermittent fasting does
allow you a little wiggle room in your diet, which is why people love it so
much. But nobody can survive on chips and pizza alone (even though some of us
may want to!). Be sure to get your fill of protein, healthy fats, fibre, and
complex carbs. This will satiate you longer, continue to help you build muscle,
maintain a healthy brain, and just make you feel more energetic and happier
overall.
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